May 8, 2020

Outbreaks and Spillovers

How the UK and international community can lower the risks of zoonotic disease

Zoonotic pathogens (those that originate in animals) are a growing risk to human populations. There were three times as many outbreaks in the 1990s as in the 1940s, and cases continue to rise. The majority of new infectious diseases originate in animals, including well-known diseases such as SARS, avian flu, Ebola and HIV. Whilst too early to say for sure, it is likely that SARS-CoV2 (the virus that causes COVID-19) originated in bats. Here Policy Exchange examines what is to be done to reduce the threat to human health and the global economy.

Authors

Benedict McAleenan

Senior Fellow, Energy and Environment (2019-2023)

William Nicolle

Research Fellow, Energy and Environment.

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